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Gaza and La mancha |
Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer's musical career has been an odyssey of
tribulation and triumph. There have been several periods of enforced
obscurity in his career through which he has battled with a heroic
will
and
iron determination. If there is something even more desperate than
for
Samson to be 'eyeless in Gaza', it is for a musician to be let down
by his
voice. Semmangudi has been 'voiceless' at various irregular intervals
but
has come through the years of exile with greater vigour and command
over
his
voice than before. Semmangudi's voice is not a gift of the Gods. It
is
what
he has shaped for himself with unceasing exercise and probably
unpalatable
medication. In the 'thirties, one remembers, when there were so many
other
stalwart singers to contend with, Semmangudi's efforts to keep his
voice
in
trim was something like a penance in the midst of the five fires
('panchagni'). Even so, the voice was as likely to go to seed, if not
exercised for two days consecutively. It is this physical odds
against his
voice that has influenced his style.
The rhetoric in his music is the
means
by which he could be confident of mobilising his vocal energies to
the
artistic utterance he intends to make. The processional cadence of
his
phrasing in 'raga' or 'swara' was the result of his determination to
have
all the notes in marital order. Each 'swara' had to be pegged to its
place
with an atomic bond if it was to be prevented from slipping down.
There is
in his music none of the easy grace of phrases which streaked like
lightning
in Maharajapuram's music, though Semmangudi learnt his music from
Maharajapuram also. There is more of the guttural and nasal in his
music
than of the palatal and the labial. This is not an index of his
inadequacy
but of his superb heroism. It I a cheap gibe to keep count of the
number
of
times a note has gone out of place in Semmangudi's music. Such
failings do
not detract from the magnificent style of his music. His ideas
permeate
where perhaps his voice cannot.
Semmangudi's music has to be approached as one would approach vintage
wines.
His musical phrases have to be rolled in the mind as quality wine has
to
be
rolled in the tongue, before assimilation. Whether in the stately
pace of
a
"Ksheenamai tiruga" or "Chetasri Balakrishnam" or in the galloping
tempo
of
"Makelara vicharamu", the quality of Semmangudi's music has a
headiness
that
leaves one intoxicated. The music Semmangudi brings before our mind's
eye
a
pageant of aristocratic gaiety and joie de vivre. If Semmangudi tries
to
bring a note of introvert philosophy into his musical utterances, it
stands
out as something contrived, for his natural metier is the assertion
of the
grandeur that surrounds life. He puts a lot of fervour in the singing
of
'slokas', but the music in which the 'slokas' are couched chafes
impatiently
like a spirited steed to be given the reins in the succeeding
composition.
Of late Semmangudi's music seems to have taken a fresh lease of
youthfulness. His concert from AIR Madras recently showed him not to
be
lacking in the vigour of forcefulness of utterance that is the stamp
of
his
music. Hid Todi was of honourable vintage. After a great many years,
one
could listen to the composition, "amba nadu vinnapamu".
Posted on August 29, 2002